Dhalooyinka Toosan ee Muraayadda leh oo leh daboollo
Dhalooyinka toosan waxay qaataan naqshad afka toosan ah, taasoo sahlaysa in la shubo oo la saaro alaabta, taasoo siinaysa khibrad isticmaale oo aad u habboon. Naqshadani ma aha oo kaliya inay fududayso hawlgalka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay ka dhigaysaa qasacadaha kuwo fudud in la nadiifiyo oo la ilaaliyo. Qaabka toosan ee dhululubada ah wuxuu ka dhigayaa dhalada mid deggan, si fudud loo is dulsaari karo, wuxuuna si wax ku ool ah u isticmaalaa booska kaydinta. Naqshadani ma aha oo kaliya inay wanaajiso hufnaanta booska, laakiin sidoo kale waxay ka caawisaa abaabulka booska kaydinta ee habaysan.
1. Maaddada: Muraayadaha.
2. Qaabka: Badanaa waxay ka kooban yihiin dhululubo toosan, oo leh qalooc toosan ama siman oo u dhexeeya afka qasacadda iyo jidhka qasacadda. Naqshaddani waxay gacan ka geysataa xasilloonida weelka waxayna sahlaysaa in la is dulsaaro.
3. Cabbirka: 15ml/30ml/40ml/50ml/60ml/100ml/120ml/190ml/300ml/360ml/400ml/460ml, way kala duwan tahay iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha awoodda ee badeecada.
4. Baakadaha: Ku rarida sanduuqyada kartoonada ee wax ku oolka ah iyo kuwa deegaanka u fiican, oo ay ku jiraan calaamadaha, sanduuqyada baakadaha, ama qurxinta kale.
Wax soo saarka ugu weyn ee dhalooyinka toosan waa galaas tayo sare leh. Dooro galaas hufan oo tayo sare leh si loo hubiyo in badeecadu leedahay hufnaan wanaagsan, iska caabin kulaylka, iyo xasillooni kiimiko. Habka wax soo saarka dhalooyinka toosan wuxuu ku lug leeyahay tallaabooyin badan, oo ay ku jiraan diyaarinta alaabta ceeriin ah, soo saarista galaaska, sameynta galaaska, qaboojinta galaaska, jarista galaaska, iyo shiididda geesaha. Tallaabo kasta si adag ayaa loo xakameeyaa si loo hubiyo tayada iyo isku dheelitirka dhalo kasta oo toosan. Ka dib marka habka wax soo saarka la dhammeeyo, kormeerka tayada adag waa hab lagama maarmaan ah, oo ay ku jiraan hubinta saxnaanta tayada galaaska, cabbirka weelka, cabbirka, iwm., si loo hubiyo in badeecad kastaa ay buuxiso heerarka tayada sare leh.
Dhalooyinka toosan ee galaaska ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa beeraha cuntada, xawaashka, qurxinta, daawooyinka, iyo waxyaabo kaloo badan. Sababo la xiriira hufnaantooda iyo cimri dhererkooda, waa doorasho ku habboon kaydinta iyo soo bandhigidda alaabada tayada sare leh.
Dhalooyinka toosan waxay isticmaalaan sanduuqyo kartoon ah oo deegaanka u fiican oo wax ku ool ah, kuwaas oo si taxaddar leh loogu talagalay inta lagu jiro habka baakadaynta si loo hubiyo hufnaanta iyo badbaadada badeecada inta lagu jiro rarista. Qalabka baakadaha iyo qaab-dhismeedyada ku habboon waxay ka ilaaliyaan badeecada waxyeelada ama xoqidda.
Si loo hubiyo qanacsanaanta macaamiisha iyo bixinta adeeg dhammaystiran oo iibka kadib ah. Tan waxaa ka mid ah hagitaan ku saabsan isticmaalka badeecada, xallinta arrimaha tayada badeecada, iyo adeegyada la-talinta iibka kadib si loo dhiso xiriir wanaagsan oo macaamiil.
Dhalooyinka galaaska ee toosan waxay dhiseen wareeg nololeed dhammaystiran oo wax soo saar ah iyada oo loo marayo agab ceeriin oo tayo sare leh, habab wax soo saar oo sax ah, xaalado isticmaal oo ballaaran, tijaabin tayo leh, baakad ammaan ah, adeeg ka dib iibka oo taxaddar leh, heshiis lacag bixin oo macquul ah, iyo jawaab celin wanaagsan oo macaamiisha ah, iyagoo macaamiisha siinaya xalal kaydinta galaas oo lagu kalsoonaan karo.
| Lambar | Awoodda (ml) | Cabbirka (cm) |
| 30-1 | 30 | 3 * 7 |
| 30-2 | 40 | 3 * 8 |
| 30-3 | 50 | 3 * 10 |
| 30-4 | 60 | 3 * 12 |
| 30-5 | 100 | 3 * 18 |
| 30-6 | 120 | 3 * 20 |
| Lambar | Awoodda (ml) | Miisaanka (g) | Cabbirka (cm) |
| 55-1 | 100 | 65 | 5.5*7 |
| 55-2 | 190 | 90 | 5.5*11 |
| 55-3 | 300 | 135 | 5.5*16 |
| 55-4 | 360 | 155 | 5.5*19 |
| 55-5 | 400 | 170 | 5.5*21 |
| 55-6 | 460 | 185 | 5.5 * 24 |
| M5560 | M55100 | M55150 | M55180 | M55200 | M55230 | |
| Awoodda | 100ml | 190ml | 300ml | 360ml | 400ml | 460ml |
| Dhererka | 6.0cm | 10.0cm | 15.0cm | 18.0cm | 20.0cm | 23.0cm |
| Dhexroorka | 5.5cm | 5.5cm | 5.5cm | 5.5cm | 5.5cm | 5.5cm |
